Vishu

Vishu is another important festival celebrated in the Indian state of Kerala, much like Onam. It marks the Malayalam New Year and typically falls in the Malayalam month of Medam, which corresponds to April or May in the Gregorian calendar. Vishu is celebrated with enthusiasm and devotion, and it is characterized by various customs and traditions. Here are some key aspects of Vishu:

Vishukkani: Vishu begins with the ritual of "Vishukkani," which means "the first sight." On the morning of Vishu, people wake up early and visit the prayer room or a designated space in their homes. Here, they arrange a special setup known as the Vishukkani, which includes items such as a mirror, gold and silver jewelry, rice, fruits, vegetables, a holy book, coins, and a lit lamp. This arrangement is meant to be the first thing one sees upon waking up on Vishu morning and is believed to bring prosperity and good fortune for the coming year. Vishukaineettam: Another significant custom on Vishu is the giving of Vishukaineettam, which is the tradition of elders giving money, usually in the form of coins, to younger family members as a symbol of blessings and prosperity. Children, in particular, look forward to receiving these gifts.

Feasting: As with many Indian festivals, food plays a central role in Vishu celebrations. Special dishes are prepared for the occasion, and a sumptuous feast is enjoyed by family members. Traditional Kerala dishes like Vishu Sadya (a vegetarian feast), Vishu Kanji (rice porridge), and various sweets are commonly prepared and savored. Fireworks and Crackers: Fireworks and firecrackers are an integral part of Vishu celebrations. People light them to mark the beginning of the new year and to add to the festive atmosphere. Cultural Performances: Similar to Onam, cultural performances, including music, dance, and drama, are organized during Vishu. Traditional art forms like Kathakali and Theyyam are also performed. Floral Decorations: Floral decorations are an essential part of Vishu, just as they are in other Kerala festivals. Homes are adorned with beautiful flower arrangements, similar to the pookalam in Onam. Visiting Temples: Many people visit temples on Vishu morning to seek blessings for the new year. Special Vishu prayers and rituals are conducted at temples, and devotees offer prayers and offerings. Family Time: Vishu is a time for family reunions and spending quality time with loved ones. Families come together to celebrate the festival and exchange greetings and gifts. Vishu is a festival that embodies the spirit of renewal, hope, and optimism as it marks the beginning of a new year. It is celebrated with a lot of cultural and traditional fervor in Kerala and serves as an occasion to strengthen family bonds and share blessings with one another.